Calculators / Salary after tax / United Kingdom

United Kingdom salary after tax calculator

Work out your take-home pay in the United Kingdom: Income Tax and National Insurance, including Scottish rates.

  • Tax year 2026/27
  • Rates checked
  • 2 sources
Paid

For one employee, single, tax resident, with salary as the only income. What's included

Your take-home pay

£2,693 a month

£32,320 a year, from £40,000 before tax

Total deductions
£7,680
Share of pay deducted
19.2%
Deducted from your next £1,000
28%
ItemPer yearPer month
Salary before tax£40,000£3,333
Income Tax−£5,486−£457
National Insurance−£2,194−£183
Take-home pay£32,320£2,693

Take-home pay at common salaries

Single employee, England, Wales or Northern Ireland, tax year 2026/27.

Salary before tax, a yearTake-home pay, a yearTake-home pay, a monthShare deducted
£20,000£17,920£1,49310.4%
£30,000£25,120£2,09316.3%
£40,000£32,320£2,69319.2%
£60,000£45,357£3,78024.4%
£80,000£56,957£4,74628.8%
£120,000£76,157£6,34636.5%

Is it enough to live on?

What one person renting in the centre spends in a month, and the salary before tax that just covers it, with nothing left to save.

CityMonthly costsSalary needed, a year
LondonEngland, Wales or Northern Ireland£3,109£46,934Moving cost
ManchesterEngland, Wales or Northern Ireland£1,859£26,094Moving cost
EdinburghScotland£1,821£25,413Moving cost

Living costs come from prices people report on this site. How they're calculated

How it's calculated

Included

  • Income Tax with the Personal Allowance (reduced above £100,000)
  • Class 1 employee National Insurance

Not included

  • Pension contributions and salary sacrifice
  • Student loan repayments
  • Marriage allowance and other reliefs

Rates used

Income Tax in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, 2026/27

IncomeRate
Personal Allowance: up to £12,5700%
£12,571 to £50,27020%
£50,271 to £125,14040%
Over £125,14045%

The Personal Allowance falls by £1 for every £2 of income over £100,000, so it is zero from £125,140.

Scottish Income Tax, 2026/27

IncomeRate
Personal Allowance: up to £12,5700%
£12,571 to £16,53719%
£16,538 to £29,52620%
£29,527 to £43,66221%
£43,663 to £75,00042%
£75,001 to £125,14045%
Over £125,14048%

Bands assume the full Personal Allowance.

Class 1 employee National Insurance, 2026/27

EarningsRate
Up to £12,5700%
£12,570 to £50,2708%
Over £50,2702%

Sources and tax year

Tax year: 2026/27. Rates last checked on 19 October 2026. The UK tax year starts on 6 April. Scotland sets its own Income Tax bands in its budget each winter.

  1. GOV.UK: Budget 2025, rates and allowances for 2026-27
  2. Scottish Government: income tax rates and bands 2026 to 2027

Questions

How much is £40,000 after tax in the United Kingdom?

With 2026/27 rates, a salary of £40,000 a year gives take-home pay of about £32,320 a year, or £2,693 a month, for a single employee in England, Wales or Northern Ireland. That is after income tax, national insurance.

Which tax year does this calculator use?

2026/27. We last checked every rate on this page against the sources listed below on 19 October 2026. The UK tax year starts on 6 April. Scotland sets its own Income Tax bands in its budget each winter.

What does the calculator leave out?

Pension contributions and salary sacrifice. Student loan repayments. Marriage allowance and other reliefs. It assumes one employee, single, tax resident, with salary as the only income.

Does it include pension contributions or student loans?

No. Workplace pension contributions and student loan repayments are deducted from most payslips, so your real take-home pay is usually lower than shown here.

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